
May 2004 Cover
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The majority of teenagers who pledged not to have sex before
marriage did not keep their vows, and those teens also developed STDs
at about the same rate as young people who had not made such pledges,
according to
a study at the National STD Prevention Conference in Philadelphia.
Of the 12,000 teenagers included in the study, 88 percent of
those who made a virginity pledge reported having had sexual
intercourse before they married, Bearman and co-author Hannah
Bruckner of Yale
University reported. The researchers tested the participants for
three common STDs-- chlamydia, trichomoniasis and gonorrhea-- and
found the rates were nearly identical for the teens who took pledges
and those who did not.
According to a study researcher, telling young people
"to 'just say no,' without understanding risk or how to protect
oneself from risk, turns out to create greater risk" of STDs.
And those teens who had taken
abstinence pledges were less likely to know they had an infection.
Also, the teenagers who had made abstinence pledges were less
likely to get tested for STDs. Among the girls, 14 percent of
pledgers had been tested, compared with 28 percent of girls who had
not pledged. Among
the boys, 5.2 percent of pledgers were tested, compared with 9.1
percent of boys who did not pledge. Just 40 percent of teens who had
taken pledges reported condom use in the most recent year of the
study, compared
with 60 percent of teens who did not pledge.
Editor's Note: from the New York Times
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